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News Tip: SCOTUS’ DACA Decision A Major Win for Young Immigrants, Experts Say

The U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday rejected by a 5-4 vote President Trump’s effort to end the legal protections

The U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday rejected by a 5-4 vote President Trump’s effort to end legal protections for young immigrants who are part of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals Program (DACA) created in 2012 under the Obama administration.

Gunther Peck
Quotes:

“Today’s Supreme Court ruling is terrific news for the families of immigrants who have undocumented members, DACA recipients, and citizens among them, the reality for millions of people across North America,” says Gunther Peck, an associate professor of history and public policy studies at Duke University. “It's a win for the hundreds of thousands of young people whose protection from deportation will remain in place, as well as for those families comprising citizens and non-citizens.”

“But the court did not in fact rule that DACA was above reproach, rather that the Trump administration’s efforts to end it had been ‘arbitrary and capricious.’ The Trump administration’s error, the court ruled, was procedurally unsound, a kind of power grab that violated institutional norms and administrative culture by not addressing the policy consequences of changing DACA.”

“In so doing, the court reframed the debate away from the question of ‘Should DACA recipients be citizens?’ to ‘What are the rules the executive branch must follow when making policy changes?’ ”

“No one disputed the executive branch’s right and capacity to administer or shape immigration law. Instead, the court ruled that American sovereignty must itself be process-driven, that bureaucracies have rights and norms which must be attended to. The implications of this ruling extend beyond the status of the undocumented then to the very nature of what ethical executive authority looks like.”

Bio:
Gunther Peck is an associate professor of history and associate professor of public policy studies, can discuss immigration policy, the history of human trafficking and its relationship to the evolution of racial ideology and humanitarian intervention.
https://history.duke.edu/people/gunther-w-peck

For additional comment, contact Gunther Peck at:
peckgw@duke.edu

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Kate Evans
Quotes: 

“Today, the Supreme Court delivered a clear win to immigrant youth in protecting DACA,” said Kate Evans, a clinical professor of law and director of the Immigrant Rights Clinic at Duke University School of Law. “The court recognized that in announcing its decision to end the program, the Department of Homeland Security had failed to consider its impact on the lives of the 700,000 people currently protected by DACA -- individuals who have started businesses, entered degree programs, bought homes, will pay billions of dollars in taxes and are now parents of 200,000 U.S. citizen children. I am thrilled to see an opinion that protects students I teach and families we represent.”

“The decision comes after years of protests by young immigrants, their families and their allies. To honor today’s victory for DACA, the Trump administration should immediately reopen the program for new applications so that the thousands of young people who have graduated high school and entered college and have been unable to apply finally can. Additionally, Congress needs to take urgent action to create permanent protections for people with DACA.”

Bio:
Kate Evans is a clinical professor of law and director of the Immigrant Rights Clinic at Duke University School of Law. Previously, she had a private immigration practice focusing on appellate litigation.
https://law.duke.edu/fac/evans/

For additional comment, contact Kate Evans at:
evans@law.duke.edu

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Media Contact:
Steve Hartsoe
steve.hartsoe@duke.edu
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Duke experts on a variety of political topics can be found at https://communications.duke.edu/2020-election-experts/.

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